Lub zog tawm ntawm lub voj voog! Los ntawm Huawei's 'tsis muaj Tsheb' Tom Qab Kev Txhais Lus Ntawm Lub Zog Tshiab Ntawm LiDAR
Aug 21, 2023
Huawei lub xov tooj ntawm tes lag luam tau poob qis vim yog cov khoom siv ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm tes.Lub koom haum tshawb fawb Counterpoint tau tshaj tawm thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm 2021 cov ntaub ntawv muag khoom smartphone thoob ntiaj teb qhia tias Huawei cov xov tooj ntawm tes xa khoom poob 18 feem pua, lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam feem ntawm tsuas yog 4 feem pua.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev lag luam khoom siv kev sib txuas lus tseem tab tom ntsib kev sib txawv ntawm extrusion hauv kev lag luam txawv teb chaws, thiab kev lag luam shrinkage yog inevitable. Ntxiv rau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug nplua rau ntawm thaj chaw thaj tsam, tseem muaj txoj hmoo ntawm ntau txoj kev lag luam xws li Hesse thiab Hongmeng los txiav txim siab. Huawei yuav tsum xaiv kom sai li sai tau los ua kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig poob hauv ntu xov tooj ntawm tes.
Lub sijhawm no, Huawei tau xaiv tua rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub tsheb ntse yog suav tias yog kev sib ntaus sib tua, thiab LiDAR thev naus laus zis yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua no.Los ntawm tawg lub teeb laser ib ncig thiab tau txais cov teeb liab pom, raws li lub sijhawm ya davhlau ntawm lub laser rov qab los txiav txim seb puas muaj teeb meem nyob ib puag ncig, nrog rau qhov chaw thiab txawm tias qhov ntim ntawm cov teeb meem thiab tsim cov duab kos duab. Cov cuab yeej no yog qhov tseeb heev hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom, txawm tias mus txog millimeter. Cov qauv tshiab los ntawm cov khoom lag luam xws li Xiaopeng, ARCFOX, thiab Azera, tag nrho ua ke hais tias lawv yuav nruab nrog LiDAR.LiDAR kuj tau dhau los ua tus qauv tshiab hauv kev paub txog kev tsav tsheb tsav tsheb.
Duab qhov chaw|lub website Cool Hailo
Nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 17, BAIC New Energy Automobile's high-end brand, ARCFOX, tshaj tawm lub community launch ntawm Alpha S, uas nws ntse cockpit yog nruab nrog Hongmeng OS operating system. Tib lub sijhawm, ARCFOX kuj tso tawmlub Huawei HI version ntawm Alpha S nruab nrog Huawei lub high-theem tsav tus kheej-tsav ADS system, uas yog nruab nrog ib tug tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm high-qib tus kheej-tsav kev daws teeb meem muab los ntawm Huawei, thiab kuj yog thawj lub tsheb ntse ntse nruab nrog Huawei lub LIDAR program.Tam sim ntawd tom qab ntawd, thaum lub sijhawm Shanghai Auto Show rau lub Plaub Hlis 20, Huawei tau muag ib qho SUV los ntawm Celis hauv nws cov khw muag khoom offline, uas yog nruab nrog Huawei lub zog tsav hluav taws xob, suab tshuab thiab IoT system.
Thaum lub tuam txhab loj nrog cov nyiaj tau los txhua xyoo ntau dua $ 800 nphom, txhua xyoo R & D peev ntawm ze li $ 100 billion, cov nyiaj tau los ntawm $ 60 billion, thiab cov nyiaj khaws cia txog li $ 200 billion tua nws txoj hauv kev mus rau hauv kev lag luam tsheb, nws pom tseeb ua rau ib txhiab nthwv dej.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav tam sim no, Huawei tau xaiv nyob rau sab saud, ua lub tsheb hluav taws xob ntse ntawm "Bosch" - "ntse tsheb daws teeb meem" cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo li Huawei Inside (HI). "HI" yog Huawei lub npe ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem tsheb ntse tshaj tawm thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2020, uas suav nrog lub tsheb ntse tshiab digital architecture thiab 5 lub tshuab ntse -LIDAR, ntse cockpit, ntse tsav tsheb, ntse internet, ntse hluav taws xob, thiab ntse huab - thiab ntau tshaj 30 lub tshuab ntse.
Los ntawm kev koom tes nrog cov tuam txhab tsheb hauv tsev, Huawei tau ua tiav kev lag luam tag nrho ntawm Huawei HI cov kev daws teeb meem ntse tsheb, suav nrogLIDAR, Huawei lub chips, Hongmeng system, thiab autonomous tsav tsheb tshuab, nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub tsheb, thiab yuav ntxiv txhim khu Huawei lub autonomous tsav muaj peev xwm nrog rau kev nce nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm txoj kev.
Huawei hloov tus thawj tswj hwm Xu Zhijun tau hais txog qhov ntawdHuawei tsis tsim tsheb, tab sis yuav BAIC, Changan thiab Guangzhou Tsheb mus rau "Huawei Inside" txoj kev koom tes, feem, los tsim peb sub-brands, thiab BAIC kev koom tes yog ib qho ntawm ARCFOX..
Huawei qhov kev nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam tsheb thiab qhov ua tau ntawm kev lag luam tsaws hom, peb yuav tawm mus rau lub sijhawm tam sim no. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav txheeb xyuas seb Huawei cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb hauv kev ua lag luam tsheb, uas peb siv"LiDAR" technologykom nyiam jade, tab sis kuj zoo siab txais tos cov neeg sab hauv kev lag luam los koom nrog peb cov kev txawj ntse ntau thiab ntau dua.
Lub Plaub Hlis 18, Huawei tau tshaj tawm tsib yam khoom tshiab HI,suav nrog 4D duab radar, Hongmeng OS ntse cockpit, ntse tsav tsheb laij lej platform MDC 810, "Huawei Octopus" qhib platform rau kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog, thiab ntse thermal tswj system.
1. 4D Imaging Radar thiab Lidar
Duab qhov chaw|lub website Cool Hailo
Nws tau nkag siab tias Alpha S Huawei HI version yuav nruab nrog peb 96- kab tsheb-qib LiDAR, rau millimeter-yoj radar, 12 lub koob yees duab, 13 ultrasonic radar, thiab Huawei chips nrog lub zog lej txog li 352. Sab saum toj.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ntau hom kev siv tshuab, automotive LiDAR tab tom txhim kho nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov khoom hauv lub xeev thiab cov kab ntau dua; automotive millimeter yoj radar yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm 4D imaging radar nrog ntau raws thiab siab dua; thiab automotive koob yees duab yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm siab dua txhais thiab ntau ntawm deployments.
Lidar ib feem, Huawei thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020 tau tso tawm 96- kab tsheb-qib lidar, lub lidar muaj 120 degree × 25 degree kev pom, txaus los tiv thaiv hauv nroog, kev kub ceev thiab lwm yam xwm txheej xws li tib neeg, tsheb nrhiav kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj, tag nrho cov teb ntawm kev saib ntau txog li 150 meters; Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov saib, kab rov tav thiab ntsug kab teeb yog uniformly faib, tsis muaj splicing, jitter thiab hais txog, tsim ib tug ruaj khov taw tes huab rau lub back-end sensing lub algorithm yog ntau tus phooj ywg.
Raws li cov khoom lag luam qib tsheb, LIDAR no yog qhov me me thiab tsim nyog rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov qauv tsim tawm pem hauv ntej, thiab lub tsheb teeb tsa nrog peb LIDAR tuaj yeem ua tiav 360 degree kev pab cuam yam tsis muaj lub kaum sab xis tuag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Huawei kuj tau tsim thawj lub tsheb-qib LiDAR Pilot ntau lawm kab, raws li kev tsim khoom txhua xyoo ntawm 100, 000 teeb / kab hauv kev nce qib ntawm tus nqi tam sim no ntawm kwv yees li pua pua ntawm cov nyiaj, lub yav tom ntej yuav tsum txo tus nqi ntawm LiDAR rau 100-200 US duas. Kev tso tawm ntawm Huawei lub tsheb-qib high-kev ua tau zoo LiDAR xav tias yuav rhuav tshem tus nqi lub tog raj kheej ntawm qib siab automated tsav tsheb ntau lawm. Raws li Huawei, nws cov high-resolution 4D duab radar tau tshawb fawb ua ntej nyob rau hauv 2017, thiab nws twb tsis raug tsim kom txog rau thaum 2019, thiab thawj txoj kev xeem tau tiav nyob rau hauv 2020, thiab xyoo no Huawei lub high-resolution 4D duab radar tau raug officially. loj-tsim, thiab thawj batch ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj tshaj 1 lab.
Rau kev tsav tsheb tus kheej, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm LiDAR, cov koob yees duab, millimeter yoj radar thiab daim ntawv qhia kev ua haujlwm siab tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua, uas tau dhau los ua qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev tsav tsheb tus kheej.Hauv Huawei qhov kev pom, tsawg kawg peb lub teeb tsa siab LIDARs, 12 8-megapixel HD lub koob yees duab, thiab rau qhov kev daws teeb meem siab 4D millimeter-yoj radars yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav kev tsav tsheb siab. Wang Jun, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Huawei's Intelligent Vehicle Solutions BU, kuj tau hais tias Huawei yuav thawb millimeter-yoj radar los hloov cov nqaj qis LIDAR, tso cai rau LIDAR thev naus laus zis txav mus rau tus ntaiv txhawm rau ua tiav kev xa tawm dav dav ntawm ob hom radar.
Huawei rotating tus thawj coj Xu Zhijun tsis ntev los no tau hais rau pej xeem ntawm Huawei 2021 Ntiaj Teb Cov Kws Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas Lub Rooj Sib Tham tias Huawei muaj peev xwm ua tau 1,{2}} mais ntawm kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv nroog, uas twb zoo dua li Tesla tau ua.Cov kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kev lag luam tsom xam tias nrog kev hloov tshiab tas li ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab kev txo nqi, LiDAR tseem muaj qhov zoo sib xws hauv kev tsav tsheb tsis siv neeg siab.
Tam sim no, qhov kev sib tw nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Huawei yog lub peev xwm los sib npaug ntawm tus nqi, txawm tias cov khoom loj loj, yuav dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm seb Huawei tuaj yeem mus deb dua hauv kev ua lag luam no. Tom qab siv LiDAR kim dua, Huawei tau qhia tias nws tsis qis dua Tesla.
2. Hongmeng OS Smart Cockpit
Duab Source|lub website Cool Hailo
Ntawm lub rooj sib tham HDC 2020, Huawei tau tshaj tawm Hongmeng OS 2.0 system, thiab tom qab ntawd Huawei tau tshaj tawm Hongmeng OS 2.0 version rau tsheb. Cov kev daws teeb meem ntse cockpit tso tawm los ntawm Huawei lub sijhawm no yog qhov tseeb raws li Hongmeng OS lub tsheb khiav haujlwm, uas txhawb nqa ntau yam kev siv xws li ib-core multi-screen, ntau tus neeg siv concurrency, runtime deterministic guarantee, faib peripherals, hauv-tsheb. network & multi-component, thiab muab kev ua haujlwm xws li kev sib txawv pib rov qab, kev siv ntau tus neeg siv, kev pib sai heev, suab tswj, thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntau.
Huawei tau hais tias Hongmeng OS Smart Cockpit daws yuav txhawb nqa lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev qhib siab, tsom mus rau lub khoos phis tawj, Hongmeng OS lub tsheb ua haujlwm thiab cov kev pabcuam tseem ceeb, tso saib platform, thiab software thiab kho vajtse ecosystems, thiab dhau los ntawm kev qhib thiab qhib, nws yuav pab cov tuam txhab tsheb, tier -1 cov chaw muag khoom, thiab cov neeg thov kev pabcuam los tsim cov kev pabcuam thiab kev ua haujlwm uas txaus siab rau cov neeg siv cov kev xav tau thiab kev paub dhau los.
3.Intelligent Driving Computing Platform MDC 810
Duab Source|lub website Cool Hailo
MDC (Mobile Data Center) yog positioned raws li lub laij lej platform rau kev tsav tsheb ntse, uas muaj cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse, AOS (kev ua haujlwm tsav tsheb ntse), HOS (ntseeg dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav, nroog loj) tau tshaj tawm xov xwm thoob ntiaj teb. zoo li MDC cov tub ntxhais, cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa thiab kev pabcuam tsheb-txoj kev- huab cua kev sib koom tes, uas txhawb nqa kev pabcuam, kev sib txuas qauv, thiab kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov tuam txhab tsheb. MDC platform txhawb kev pabcuam kev pabcuam, kev sib txuas lus tus qauv, thiab kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej, thiab ua tau raws li qib kev nyab xeeb ntawm tsheb.
MDC platform txhawb nqa L2 txog L5 qib ntawm kev tsav tsheb ntse, thiab cov ntawv thov kev tsav tsheb sib txawv tuaj yeem tsim los rau cov ntawv thov sib txawv. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2020, Huawei's MDC ntse tsav tsheb laij lej platform dhau ISO 26262 automotive functional Safety Management certification, uas txhais tau hais tias Huawei cov khoom muaj feem xyuam tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm kev lag luam tsheb.
Daim duab|Gradual Evolution of Intelligent Driving Development Stages
Huawei's MDC cov khoom yuav raug siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab tsheb raws li tus kheej muab cov khoom siv tsav tsheb tsis siv neeg, thiab tam sim no yog thawj tus tsim khoom loj thiab ua lag luam hauv ARCFOX Alpha S. Tom qab ntawd, yuav muaj ntau dua thiab ntau dua tshiab qauv nruab nrog cov khoom sib txawv MDC series. uas yuav loj-tsim thiab marketed ib tug tom qab lwm.
4. Huawei Octopus Qhib Platform rau Autonomous Tsav
Duab Source|lub website Cool Hailo
"Huawei Octopus Qhib Platform rau Automated Tsav Tsheb yog cov ntaub ntawv-tsav, kaw-voj qhib platform uas npog cov lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsav tsheb, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv, qauv, algorithms, kev cob qhia, simulation, sau npe, thiab daim ntawv qhia siab. cog lus los pab cov tuam txhab tsheb hauv kev tsim kev tsav tsheb tsis siv neeg txhim kho los ntawm xoom lub hauv paus los ntawm ib qho kev pabcuam huab xws li kev sib koom ua ke hauv tsheb-huab thiab kev simulation virtual, txo qis kev txhim kho thiab txhim kho kev txhim kho.
Huawei tau hais tias mus rau huab yog ib qho yuav tsum muaj rau kev tsav tsheb los ntawm kev txhim kho mus rau kev lag luam, kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsheb tuaj yeem nkag mus rau huab nyob ze ntawm txhua cheeb tsam, thiab daws tau yooj yim cov kev pab them nqi, kev ruaj ntseg, thiab elasticity scaling teeb meem ntsib los ntawm kev lag luam. Nrog rau qhov nce ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntim, cov neeg tsim khoom yuav tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog cov kab mob siab rau hauv chav neeg rau zaub mov lossis kev txhim kho thiab nthuav dav, thiab yuav tsom mus rau kev txhim kho core algorithm. Tam sim no, Huawei's Octopus platform tau koom ua ke 20 lab daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv, 200, 000 cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv scene, cov cuab yeej ua tiav, preset algorithms, digital ntxaib ntawm cov xwm txheej tiag tiag, virtual-kev muaj tiag hybrid simulation, kev simulation loj heev, thiab Huawei siab. -precision maps, kom cov tuam txhab tsheb tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas algorithmic thiab txhim kho ncaj qha rau ntawm cov hauv paus no.
5. Intelligent thermal tswj qhov system
Duab Source|lub website Cool Hailo
"peb lub tshuab hluav taws xob" ib txwm yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsheb fais fab. Txhawm rau kom ua raws li kev tsim qauv me me, kev ua haujlwm siab dua, thiab kev tsav tsheb zoo dua, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom thermally tswj cov motors, hluav taws xob tswj, thiab roj teeb.
Raws li cov koom haum cuam tshuam, qhov nkag mus ntawm cov twj tso cua sov yuav ua rau peb npaug ntawm 2020 thiab 2025. Cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov twj tso cua sov ib txwm muaj cov txheej txheem nyuaj, ntau cov kav dej, tsis zoo ib puag ncig adaptability (tsis tuaj yeem siv hauv qab -10 degree), thiab kev txawj ntse tsawg. (calibration thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm yog nyob ntawm kev siv zog ua haujlwm), uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv lub tshuab cua sov.
Rau cov roj teeb hluav taws xob, Huawei tau qhia txog kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm kev txawj ntse, uas, los ntawm kev tsim qauv, kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj hwm kev sib koom ua ke, thiab lwm yam thev naus laus zis tshiab, tuaj yeem txo qhov kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm cov twj tso kua mis kub ntawm kev lag luam ntawm -10 degree rau {{ 1}} degree, nce qhov ntau ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb los ntawm 20 feem pua, daws cov teeb meem kev tswj xyuas thermal ntsib los ntawm lub roj teeb, thiab paub txog peb qhov kev txhim kho loj hauv kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig, calibration efficiency, thiab cov neeg siv kev paub.
Ntxiv rau 5 HI cov khoom tshiab uas tau hais los saum toj no, hauv thaj chaw tsheb, Huawei kuj muaj cov txheej txheem rau ADS qib siab tswj kev tsav tsheb, kev tsav tsheb tsis siv neeg daim ntawv qhia cov ntaub ntawv, cov kev daws teeb meem ceev ceev, kev daws teeb meem hluav taws xob ntse, kev daws teeb meem hauv lub network, thiab lub tsheb ntse. huab daws.
LiDAR yuav txais tos hnub caij nplooj ntoos hlav
Ob peb xyoos dhau los, Huawei tau sib txuas lus nrog yuav luag txhua lub tuam txhab tsim tsheb, nkag siab tias kev lag luam tsheb xav tau ICT thev naus laus zis ntau dua, thiab vam tias yuav tsim cov khoom lag luam ntse rau yav tom ntej nrog Huawei lub peev xwm hauv ICT. Raws li thaum ntxov 2018, Huawei tau hais meej nws lub tswv yim ntawm "Huawei tsis tsim tsheb, tab sis pab cov tuam txhab tsheb tsim cov tsheb zoo", thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab no tseem tsis tau hloov mus txog tam sim no. Huawei tau txiav txim siab tsuas yog txhawb nqa kev lag luam tsheb, dhau los ua cov khoom lag luam qib siab, thiab muab kev txhawb nqa rau kaum lab lub tsheb thiab kev lag luam yav tom ntej.
Tam sim no, yuav luag tsis muaj lub tuam txhab tsheb ib txwm muaj uas tau nruab nrog LIDAR, tsav tus kheej chips, suav platforms, maps, thiab lwm yam peev xwm tib lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm kev hloov kho thiab hloov pauv cov kev lag luam tsheb ib txwm muaj, txhim kho cov neeg siv khoom siv, txuag lub neej, thiab ua kom muaj txoj cai sib npaug ntawm kev txav mus los, Huawei yuav dhau los ua "automotive hlwb" uas ua rau kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog los ntawm chip-theem innovation, platform- qib engineering muaj peev xwm, thiab cov saw hlau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho, kev sim, thiab cov cuab yeej kuaj mob, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev lag luam tsheb ib txwm muaj nrog lub tshuab AI ntse, thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov tuam txhab tsheb los pab cov tuam txhab tsheb tsim thiab siv lawv tus kheej AI xyaw. Lub tuam txhab yuav dhau los ua "automotive hlwb" uas ua rau muaj kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog, txhim kho kev lag luam tsheb ib txwm muaj nrog lub tshuab AI ntse, thiab ua haujlwm ua ke nrog cov tuam txhab tsheb los pab kev tsav tsheb nkag mus rau hauv txoj kab ceev.
Raws li ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntse hluav taws xob tsheb sensors, LiDAR muaj qhov zoo dua li qhov tsis pom kev, thiab nrog kev nce ntxiv ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tsav tsheb tsis siv neeg yav tom ntej, qhov kev thov rau LiDAR yuav nce siab heev.Tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj LiDAR kev lag luam saw tau ua tiav. Xyoo 2021, ntau lub tuam txhab tsheb tau tshaj tawm cov qauv tshiab uas muaj LiDAR, thiab tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm tsim khoom loj, LiDAR kev lag luam tau coj mus rau txoj hauv kev txhim kho.
Daim duab|LIDAR kev lag luam ua tiav ntau dua
Tau qhov twg los: Lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm txhua lub tuam txhab, Open Source Securities Research Institute
Raws li Sullivan qhov kev kwv yees,lub ntiaj teb no LiDAR kev ua lag luam xav kom ncav cuag $ 13.54 nphom hauv 2025. Kev ua lag luam hauv tsev Sullivan cia siab tias Tuam Tshoj LiDAR kev lag luam loj yuav ncav cuag $ 4.31 nphom hauv xyoo 2025, nrog kev loj hlob ntawm 63.1 feem pua los ntawm 2019-2025, ntawm qhov chaw tsheb yog qhov tseem ceeb.